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HomeMy WebLinkAbout2005.01.10_Planning Commission AgendaMs. Marsha Hensley (2) Owasso Planning Commission GXTY OF OWq,,RSO O�(9 1' l 1V / \NO OFiTHE January 10, 2005 7:00 PM PUBLIC NOTICE OF THE MEETING OF THE OWASSO PLANNING COMMISSION TYPE OF MEETING: DATE: TIME: PLACE: NOTICE FILED BY: TITLE: Regular January 10, 2005 7:00 PM Old Central 109 North Birch Eric Wiles Community Development Director Filed in the office of the Owasso City Clerk and posted at the north entrance to City Hall at 5:00 PM on December 28, 2004. Eric Wiles, Community Development Director OWASSO PLANNING COMMISSION Monday, January 10, 2005 at 7:00 PM Old Central 109 North Birch AGENDA Call to Order 2. Roll Call 3. Approval of Minutes from the December 13, 2004 Regular Meeting. 4. OLS -04 -06 — A request for the review and approval of a lot split of Lot 8, Block 1 of Elm Creek Commercial Comer, to take the southern 25' and attach it to the adjoining lot to the south, at the northeast comer of East 85a' Street North and North 12e East Avenue. 5. Preliminaa Plat (Coffee Creek Ill — A request for the review and acceptance of a preliminary plat for Coffee Creek 11, a proposed residential addition containing 80 lots on 26.97 acres located southwest of East 103`d Street North and North 145d' East Avenue. 6. Final Plat (Hi-Point) — A request for the review and approval of the Hi -Point Final Plat proposing five commercial lots on 3.38 acres located south of the southeast corner of the interchange of the Owasso Expressway and Highway 20. Final Plat ffyann Plaza)_— A request for the review and approval of the Tyann Plaza Final Plat proposing one commercial lot on 6.93 acres located south of the southeast comer of the interchange of the Owasso Expressway and East 96th Street North. 8. Site Plan Bann Plaza) — A request from Tyann Plaza, LLC for the review of a site plan proposing a 50,280 square feet facility on 6.93 acres located south of the southeast comer of the interchange of the Owasso Expressway and East 96th Street North. 9. Proposed Zoning Code Change — A staff - initiated request to amend the zoning code to require than future apartment developments in Owasso be located within Planned Unit Developments (PUD). 10. Report on Monthly Building Permit Activity. 11. Report on Planning Items Previously Forwarded to City Council. 12. Discussion of Development In and Near Owasso. 13. Adjournment. OWASSO PLANNING COMMISSION MINUTES OF REGULAR MEETING Monday, December 13, 2004 Owasso Old Central 109 North Birch, Owasso, Oklahoma MEMBERS PRESENT MEMBERS ABSENT Ray Haynes Marilyn Hinkle Kevin Vanover Duane Coppick — in @ 7:04PM Dale Prevett STAFF PRESENT Eric Wiles Marsha Hensley Dan Salts Rickey Hayes Joe Nurre The agenda for the regular meeting was posted at the north entrance to City Hall on December 8, 2004 at 12:00 PM. 1. CALL TO ORDER - Chairperson Ray Haynes called the meeting to order at 7:00 PM and declared a quorum present. 2. ROIL CALL CONSIDER APPROVAL OF THE MINUTES OF NOVEMBER 8, 2004 REGULAR MEETING - The Commission reviewed the minutes of November 8, 2004 Regular Meeting, Marilyn Hinkle moved, seconded by Dale Prevett to approve the minutes. A vote on the motion was recorded as follows: Ray Haynes - Yes Kevin Vanover - Yes Marilyn Hinkle — Yes Dale Prevett — Yes The motion carried 4 -0. 4. OA 04-09 Coventry Gardens — A request for the review and approval of an annexation of the Coventry Gardens subdivision containing approximately 12.84 acres located at the northwest comer of North 102°d East Avenue and East 96's Street North. Chairperson Haynes presented the item. Eric suggested that the above annexation request be tabled. Dale Prevett moved to table this item until the applicant is prepared, seconded by Marilyn Hinkle. A vote on the motion was recorded as follows: Ray Haynes - Yes Kevin Vanover - Yes Marilyn Hinkle - Yes Duane Coppick — Yes Dale Prevett — Yes The motion carried 5 -0. OWASSO PLANNING COMMISSION December 13, 2004 Page No. 2 5. OZ 04-15 Smith Farms Marketplace — A request for review and approval of a rezoning of 1.53 acres located southeast of the intersection of East 96'" Street North and North Garnett Road. Eric presented the item and described the property location. The applicant is requesting to rezone 1.353 acres of property from AG to CS (Commercial Shopping District). The development process was described. Eric explained that the acreage is being used for stormwater detention for the Smith Farms Marketplace. Legal notice was sent to surrounding property owners and advertised in the Owasso Reporter. No calls have been received. Staff recommends approval of OZ -04-15 to change the zoning designation of the subject property from AG to CS. Ray Haynes moved to approve the rezoning of approximately 1.353 acres of property located on the southeast of the intersection of East 96,' Street North and North Garnett Road AG to CS. The motion was seconded by Dale Prevett. A vote on the motion was recorded as follows: Ray Haynes - Yes Kevin Vanover - Yes Marilyn Hinkle - Yes Duane Coppick —Yes Dale Prevett — Yes The motion carried 5 -0. 6. OLS 04 -05 — A request for the review and approval of a lot split at 8410 North 123`, East Avenue, whereby the applicant wishes to take the northern 25' of one lot and attach it to the adjacent lot. Eric presented the item and described the location of the property. The development process was described. The lot proposed to be split is an undeveloped residential lot in the Elm Creek subdivision. The lot has 200 feet of frontage along N. 123 E. Ave. If approved 25' will be taken from the residential lot and attached to the office condominium lot to the north. The additional 25' is intended to be utilized only as a parking lot. The request was reviewed and approved by the Technical Advisory Committee meeting on November 24,`. Ray Haynes moved to approve the lot split. The motion was seconded by Marilyn Hinkle. A vote on the motion was recorded as follows: Ray Haynes - Yes Kevin Vanover - Yes Marilyn Hinkle — Yes Duane Coppick —Yes Dale Prevett - Yes The motion carried 5 -0. OWASSO PLANNING COMMISSION December 13, 2004 Page No. 3 Preliminary Plat (Coffee Creek H) — A request for the review and acceptance of a preliminary plat for Coffee Creek H, a proposed residential addition containing 80 lots on 26.97 acres located southwest of East 103` Street North and North 1456i East Avenue. The Chair introduced the case and Eric presented the item. The development process was described. The applicant is requesting approval so that they may plat and eventually develop the property with single family homes. The applicant proposes a reserve area in the northeast corner of the subdivision. Sewer will be provided by the City of Owasso. Water service will need to be coordinated as the property straddles the line of Washington County Rural Water district #3 and City of Owasso water service areas. The Technical Advisory Committee reviewed the plat at their November 24, 2004 meeting and had the following comments: 1. Show the purpose of the Reserve Area of 0.05 acres in the southwest corner of the plat. 2. Show adjacent lots in City View addition. 3. Show contours. 4. A sidewalk is required along North 14501 East Avenue and must be shown on the construction drawings. 5. The storm siren fee is $16 per acre. 6. The Tulsa Tech interceptor payback fee is $1,000 per acre. 7. Connect Street `T)" with the stub street inside the City View addition. 8. Coordinate hydrant locations with the Fire Marshal. 9. Name the streets within the subdivision. 10. Verify what water district serves the property. 11. Change the width of the utility easement from 15' to 20' Staff recommends approval of the Preliminary Plat for Coffee Creek R. The Commissioners had several questions regarding Reserve "A" drainage area. Also discussed was the connection of Street "D" with the stub street inside the City View addition. The applicant was not present to address the Commissioners concerns. Staff made the suggestion to table this item until the applicant can deal with the concerns expressed. Marilyn Hinkle moved to table the Preliminary Plat for Coffee Creek II until the drainage issues are addressed and issues regarding the connection of the stubbed street into City View subdivision are addressed. Ray Haynes seconded the motion. A vote on the motion was recorded as follows: Ray Haynes - Yes Kevin Vanover - Yes Marilyn Hinkle — Yes Duane Coppick —Yes Dale Prevett - Yes The motion carried 5 -0. 8. Site Plan (First Baptist Church) — A request for the review and approval of a site plan for OWASSO PLANNING COMMISSION December 13, 2004 Page No. 4 the addition of 21,187 square feet of building space to the church campus. The property is 19.32 acres and is located at 13307 East 96'h Street North. Chairperson Haynes introduced the item and Eric presented the staff report. The development process was explained. The request is in anticipation of an addition to the existing First Baptist Church site. The proposed additions are in the form of three structures; all attached to the main building. The site will be served water and wastewater by the City of Owasso. The site plan was reviewed at the Technical Advisory Committee meeting on November 24, 2004, the following comments were made: 1. The applicant must provide detention for added stormwater flow that must be approved prior to building permit issuance. 2. Coordinate fire hydrants with the Fire Marshal prior to building permit issuance. 3. Loop the waterline according to Public Works and Fire Department requirements prior to building permit issuance. Staff recommends approval of the site plan for the First Baptist Church subject to the above conditions being met. Lengthy discussion was held regarding the requirements of the waterline to be looped around the subject property. Chairperson Haynes stated that he would like to see the parking lot islands be raised with a planting area. Ray Haynes moved to approve the site plan subject to the above Staff and TAC recommendations and subject to the requirement that the parking lot islands, at the end of the parking areas, be raised with a landscape area. Kevin Vanover seconded the motion. A vote on the motion was recorded as follows: Ray Haynes - Yes Kevin Vanover - Yes Marilyn Hinkle — Yes Duane Coppick — Yes Dale Prevett - Yes The motion carved 5 -0. 9. Site Plan (Owasso Family YMCAI— A request for the review and approval of a site plan proposing a 45,800 square feet facility. The property is 5.43 acres and is located at 8300 North Owasso Expressway. The Chair introduced the case and Eric gave staff review. The requested site plan review is in anticipation of an addition to the existing YMCA site. The proposed addition is roughly 45,800 sq ft and will be constructed on the location of the existing parking lot. New parking will be created south of the site. A walking trial has been provided on the site plan throughout the length of this development. Drainage has been reviewed for the development and has received approval. The YMCA site plan was reviewed at the Technical Advisory Committee meeting and the following conditions were noted: 1. Ensure construction fences are specified to protect current customers during OWASSO PLANNING COMMISSION December 13, 2004 Page No. 5 construction. 2. Round all curb outside comers in parking lot, to a minimum of 3 -0" radius. 3. Extend the heavy paving area for trash enclosure approach. 4. Add landscape islands to split the three parking rows closer to the street. 5. Replace striping with curbs at the southwest comer of the existing building. 6. Add legend to landscape plan. 7. Update landscape plan to include lights. 8. Provide light pole information to ensure that the site is shielded from the property line. 9. Storm pipes under entry drives must be RCP pipes rather than corrugated metal. 10. Add parking calculation to site plan. The applicant has addressed each one of the conditions and revised the site plan. Staff recommends approval. Required parking spaces were discussed along with light pole requirements. Ray Haynes moved to approve the Site Plan subject to the above TAC and Staff recommendations. Duane Coppick seconded the motion. A vote on the motion was recorded as follows: Ray Haynes - Yes Kevin Vanover - Yes Marilyn Hinkle — Yes Duane Coppick — Yes Dale Prevett - Yes The motion carried 5 -0. 10. Report on Monthly Building Permit Activity. 11. Report on Planning Items Previously Forwarded to City Council, 12. Discussion of Development In and Near Owasso. 13. Adjournment —Ray Haynes moved, Kevin Vanover seconded, to adjourn the meeting. A vote on the motion was recorded as follows: Ray Haynes - Yes Kevin Vanover - Yes Marilyn Hinkle - Yes Duane Coppick — Yes Dale Prevett - Yes The motion carried 5 -0 and the meeting was adjourned at 8:00 PM. OWASSO PLANNING COWMSION December 13, 2004 Page No. 6 Chairperson Secretary Date MEMORANDUM TO: PLANNING COMMISSION CITY OF OWASSO FROM: ERIC WILES COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT DIRECTOR SUBJECT: LOT SPLIT 04-06 DATE: December 29, 2004 BACKGROUND The City of Owasso has received a request for the approval of a Lot Split proposing to split Lot 8 of Block 1, Elm Creek Commercial Corner, a commercial subdivision, into two parcels. The proposal is to split the southern 25' from the lot and attach it to the adjacent parcel to the south (Lot 9). The remaining 27.85' would then be attached to the adjacent parcel to the north (Lot 7). The legal descriptions of the two strips of land are included with this report. HEARING DATE: Planning Commission: January 10, 2005 LOCATION: The subject property is located at 8505 North 128s' East Avenue. An area map is included with this report. EXISTING LAND USE: Undeveloped SURROUNDING LAND USE: The subject property is surrounded to the North, East, and West by commercial office buildings and a church across E. 85h St. to the South. PRESENT ZONING: CG (Commercial General) SURROUNDING ZONING: All property surrounding this property is CG (commercial general) DEVELOPMENT PROCESS: The first step in the development of a piece of property in Owasso is annexation. After annexation, the remaining steps in the development process include rezoning, platting, and site planning. One form of property division in addition to platting is a lot split. Lot splits are minor subdivisions of property into three or fewer tracts, and do not provide for any new public streets. Typically, this is an appropriate option for a land owner who wishes to take large undeveloped parcels of land and divide it into two or three smaller tracts. The subject property is already part of a piece of property that is annexed and platted. A site plan for the site will not be necessary, since the 25' being split from the existing lot will be attached to the lot immediately to the north, and that northern lot is already developed. LOT SPLIT REVIEW PROCESS The Lot Split review process is initiated when a property owner submits an application to the City of Owasso requesting the review and approval of a lot split. Upon receipt of a complete application, the staff reviews the proposal for compliance with the Owasso Zoning Code, Subdivision Regulations and Engineering specifications. The proposed Lot Split is then presented to the Owasso Technical Advisory Committee (TAC) for review and recommendation. At that meeting, utility providers and City staff are afforded the opportunity to comment on the technical aspects of the development proposal. The TAC then forwards a recommendation to the Planning Commission. The Owasso Planning Commission conducts a public hearing to determine if the application is compliant with the Owasso Zoning Code, Subdivision Regulations, and Engineering criteria. The Planning Commission has the final determination on the application. ANALYSIS: As stated above, the request is for the approval of a Lot Split proposing to split Lot 8 of Block 1, Elm Creek Commercial Corner, a commercial subdivision, into two parcels. The proposal is to split the southern 25' from the lot and attach it to the adjacent parcel to the south (Lot 9). The remaining 27.85' would then be attached to the adjacent parcel to the north (Lot 7). The lot proposed to be split is an undeveloped commercial lot in the Elm Creek Commercial Corner. The lot has 52.65 feet of frontage along N. 128th E. Ave. If the request is approved 25' will be taken from the commercial lot and attached to the lot to the south (Lot 9). This will result in lot nine acquiring 127.62 feet of frontage on N. 128 h E. Ave. The remaining 27.85 feet will be attached to lot 7 to the north resulting in 80.3 feet of frontage on N. 128`s E. Ave. TECHNICAL ADVISORY COMMITTEE: The request was reviewed at the regularly scheduled Technical Advisory Committee meeting on December 29s' . At that meeting, the TAC recommended approval of the lot split. RECOMMENDATION: The staff recommends approval of OLS 04 -06 ATTACHMENTS 1. Case map 2. Site drawing submitted by applicant 3. Legal descriptions of proposed tracts E. 86th St. N. 4 3 12 I 1 Owasso community Development Department 111 N. Main St. Owasso, OK 74055 918.376.1500 918.376.1597 www.cityofowasso.com 6 2 3 Q ' 12 5 7 W SU "ect 9 Pr z 5 Owasso community Development Department 111 N. Main St. Owasso, OK 74055 918.376.1500 918.376.1597 www.cityofowasso.com E 85 ST N OLS 04 -06 Elm Creek Commercial Center a� W N z d .wy 10. 20 13 2 3 4 ' 12 5 6 11 10 9 E 85 ST N OLS 04 -06 Elm Creek Commercial Center a� W N z d .wy 10. 20 P.O. Box 227 ■ Owasso, OK 74055 -0227 I f q u i S .. 1 1 11 MT 7417of 7 all i T� ]Neil CD WITHI TRAC t 8 5Ms-r SCALE: I 100' W aD I I � J; S9 � I S9 % 935.0( I . n , V� IV 2009 4446.M2E 5 • . - veoAO— -210 -00 WAL •. r! g2 I g l 1 • g I ' 1 II ro� P- $5tpo5'f r� V �N T ' I -F wi O 0 �o V 'o A , N W �rw� rE "a:8th i I 7 &51. Q 19 Iwo I I 10 ffiopo W I . 86d3' I I - - . 10•.06_. _. 40000- I- OD I �I � N � : • /2 8`•A� — I ; I ' Q 40•Y 4f. 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Q 19 Iwo I I 10 ffiopo W I . 86d3' I I /0 8506 1 � e I- OD I �I � N � : • /2 8`•A� — I ; I ' 62A co du Z N o� i$ ° 0 I I Z � W W _ E-- _- -•_—._ __ _ ___.17.6' I tOt h S 890492 W _412.28'.— — W aD I I � J; S9 � I S9 % 935.0( I . n , V� IV 2009 4446.M2E 5 • . - veoAO— -210 -00 WAL •. r! g2 I g l 1 • g I ' 1 II ro� P- $5tpo5'f r� V �N T ' I -F wi O 0 �o V 'o A , N W "O � o i 0 ti Q bl:l I I W I I .✓1= 1 � e I- OD lal'� N — o I �- � Z N ° � N I I Proposed Tracts: December 1, 2004 Tract 1 The South 25' of Lot 8, Block 1, Elm Creek Commercial Corner Amended, and all of Lot 9, Block 1, Elm Creek Commercial Corner Amended, an addition to the City of Owasso, Tulsa County, State of Oklahoma, according to the recorded Plat thereof. Tract 2 The North 27.65 of Lot 8, Block 1, Elm Creek Commercial Corner Amended, an addition to the City of Owasso, Tulsa County, State of Oklahoma, according to the recorded plat thereof. MEMORANDUM TO: PLANNING COMMISSION CITY OF OWASSO FROM: ERIC WILES COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT DIRECTOR SUBJECT: PRELIMINARY PLAT — COFFEE CREEK II DATE: December 8, 2004 BACKGROUND: The City of Owasso has received a request for the acceptance of the Coffee Creek II preliminary plat consisting of 80 lots in 3 blocks on 26.97 acres. The property owner seeks to subdivide and develop the property in a residential manner consistent with the existing Coffee Creek addition located immediately to the north. BEARING DATE: Planning Commission, December 13, 2004 LOCATION: The property is located in the southwest comer of E. 103'd St. N. and N. 145th E. Ave. immediately south of the Coffee Creek addition. A general area map has been included with this report. EXISTING LAND USE: Undeveloped SURROUNDING LAND USE: North: Coffee Creek, single family residential South: City View, large lot residential East: Large lot residential West: undeveloped PRESENT ZONING: RS-' VOPUD-18 Coffee Creek (Residential District) SURROUNDING ZONING: North: RS- 3 /OPUD -18 Coffee Creek (Residential District) South: RE (Residential Estates District) — Tulsa County East: RE (Residential Estates District) —Rogers County West: RS- 3 /OPUD 18 Coffee Creek (Residential District) DEVELOPMENT PROCESS: The three primary steps in the development of residential property in Owasso include annexation, zoning, and platting. The third step in the development of property is platting. A preliminary plat is required for any development that proposes to divide land into two or more lots. Preliminary plats illustrate the development concept for the property, and are often modified significantly after being reviewed by the Technical Advisory Committee (TAC), and the Owasso Planning Commission. Sometimes, difficult development issues such as existing utility lines, wells, or easements are brought to light at the preliminary plat stage and must be remedied prior to development. After the preliminary plat has been reviewed by the City and various utility companies, construction plans for the development's infrastructure are typically submitted. These plans include specifications and drawings for stormwater drainage, streets and grading and erosion control, waterlines, stormwater detention, and wastewater lines. Often, approval is required of other agencies, such as the Department of Environmental Quality for wastewater collection and the US Army Corps of Engineers for properties that may be development sensitive. Once the property development proposal shows a division of lots that is acceptable to both the developer and the City of Owasso, a final plat application is submitted. A final plat illustrates the layout and dimension of lots included on the final plat, right -of -way widths, easements, and other physical characteristics that must be provided for review by the City. After obtaining approval from the TAC and Planning Commission, the final plat is considered by the City Council. If approved, the final plat is filed with the office of the County Clerk and governs all future development on that property. PRELIMINARY PLAT REVIEW PROCESS: Upon receipt of all appropriate materials, the staff initiates the review process that begins with a thorough analysis of the proposal. The primary consideration is the proposed plat's compliance with the Owasso Zoning Code and Owasso Subdivision Regulations. The Preliminary Plat is then presented to the Owasso Technical Advisory Committee, at which time utility providers and staff are able to review and provide input on the proposals details. The Technical Advisory Committee, along with city staff, makes a recommendation to the Owasso Planning Commission. The Planning Commission, at a public hearing, can approve, approve with modifications, continue to a date certain or disapprove the preliminary plat. ANALYSIS: The applicant is requesting the review and approval of the Coffee Creek II preliminary plat so that they may plat and eventually develop the property with single family homes. The property is zoned OPUD 18 with an underlying zoning designation of RS -3 (Residential Single Family District). The PUD outlines the development standards for the property in a residential manner. The proposed layout for residential uses in the plat is allowed by right according to the zoning designation and is consistent with the approved Planned Unit Development. According to the preliminary plat, the developer proposes to divide the property into 80 lots on 3 blocks. According to OPUD 18, the maximum number of dwelling units allowed in the entire development area is 814. The approved PUD text allows for a minimum lot width of 60' and a minimum lot depth of 110'. The minimum allowable lot size according to the PUD text is 7,000 ft 2. Access into the development will be from two points in the existing Coffee Creek addition to the north, no access to the subdivision will gained directly from the adjacent arterial N. 145`s E. Ave. Proposed rights -of -way (R -O -W) within the development are 50' wide while the R O -W of the adjacent arterial, N. 145a' E. Ave. is also 50'. All public roadways proposed within the development must be constructed by the developer and constructed to City standards, to include the provision of sidewalks. To address utility concerns, the proposed plat illustrates utility easements along the perimeter of the entire development site and throughout. The applicant is proposing a reserve area in the northeast corner of the subdivision to address the detention needs of the development. All reserve areas are to be maintained by the developer or subsequent homeowners associations. Plans for the drainage and detention of the water from the site must be submitted to and approved by the City of Owasso before a building permit may be issued. Any development that occurs on the subject property must adhere to all subdivision, zoning and engineering requirements including but not limited to paved streets and sidewalks. Sewer will be provided by the City of Owasso. Water service will need to be coordinated as the property straddles the line delineating City of Owasso and Washington County Rural Water district 93 water service areas. The property will be subject to any payback fees, including Storm Siren fees of $16 per acre and the Tulsa Technology Center Interceptor Area fee of $1,000 per acre. The fees are payable before the plat is filed. TECHNICAL ADVISORY COMMITTEE: The Preliminary Plat was reviewed at the regularly scheduled Owasso Technical Advisory Committee on November 24, 2004. At that meeting, the TAC recommended acceptance of the preliminary plat. The following conditions must to be addressed by the Coffee Creek II Final Plat: 1. Show the purpose of the Reserve Area of 0.05 acres in the southwest corner of the plat. 2. Show adjacent lots in City View addition. 3. Show contours. 4. A sidewalk is required along North 145"' East Avenue and must be shown on the construction drawings. 5. The storm siren fee is $16 per acre. 6. The Tulsa Tech interceptor payback fee is $1,000 per acre. 7. Connect Street "D" with the stub street inside the City View addition. 8. Coordinate hydrant locations with the Fire Marshal. 9. Name the streets within the subdivision. 10. Verify what water district serves the property. 11. Change the width of the utility easement from 15' to 20'. RECONIMENDATION: The staff recommends acceptance of the preliminary plat for Coffee Creek II. The above requirements will have to be met with the final plat of the subdivision. ATTACHMENTS: 1. General Area Map 2. Coffee Creek II Preliminary Plat _.0 w ubj ect Property No 13. 2004 Preliminary Plat Owasso Community Development Department 111 N. Main St. Coffee Creek II Owasso, OK 74055 918.376.1500 918.376.1597 SW c. of 103rd St./ N. 145th E. 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IP � � 7 {; q��p ir�s� : P avP s A PP � �4EP= T PP P ?� s 1€ . 1 ei P• �i' 7 ! 7 °qq ° ! i� rp }• °. { V e 1 ,Pa W .• PP v N }`i 9= : �� Ii;9Pp P 1 Pp� !!gq l P 4 9'1 y ! �r� {! 31-A �e � �- �p � :i �p;P d i :q ?q••� i•j q ���P Vii {�� �;q� 7e�;Pe � °FP� �i`ts� : a ° iPEP s 5 •4 !fl i Piq°e`Pgi ! ' {k !{ " �: P }I P I €E 9 e { l a i .{.i li 9 tli i ! 1• ���..s 9 s��Pisyl9 . i m e.9 6 u it }39• l E�MIN 5 �lj9P ° . Tx P.£ v P . t ,sP• Mt MEMORANDUM TO: PLANNING COMMISSION CITY OF OWASSO FROM: ERIC WILES COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT DIRECTOR SUBJECT: FINAL PLAT (Hi- Point) DATE: January 3, 2005 BACKGROUND: Hi- Point, LLC has submitted an application to the Planning Commission for approval of a final plat for Hi- Point, located 360' south of Highway 20 on the east side of the Owasso Expressway. The applicant wishes to create 5 lots on 3.38 acres for commercial use. A general area map is attached. PROPERTY CHARACTERISTICS: The property is approximately 3.38 acres in size and is zoned CS (Shopping Center District). The subject property is undeveloped. The property to the north is zoned CS and is occupied by a QuikTrip. Property to the east and to the south is zoned CS and is undeveloped. The Owasso Expressway runs along the western border of the property, and Garrett Creek Commercial Center is developing on the west side ofthe highway. DEVELOPMENT PROCESS: The four primary steps in the development of commercial property in Owasso include annexation, zoning, platting, and site planning. The third step in the development of property is platting. A preliminary plat is required for any development that proposes to divide land into two or more lots. Preliminary plats illustrate the development concept for the property, and are often modified significantly after being reviewed by the Technical Advisory Committee (TAC), and the Owasso Planning Commission. Sometimes, difficult development issues such as existing utility lines, wells, or easements are brought to light at the preliminary plat stage and must be remedied prior to development. After the preliminary plat has been reviewed by the City and various utility companies, construction plans for the development's infrastructure are typically submitted. These plans include specifications and drawings for stormwater drainage, streets and grading and erosion control, waterlines, stormwater detention, and wastewater lines. Often, approval is required of other agencies, such as the Department of Environmental Quality for wastewater collection and the US Army Corps of Engineers for properties that may be development sensitive. Once the property development proposal shows a division of lots that is acceptable to both the developer and the City of Owasso, a final plat application is submitted. A final plat illustrates the layout and dimension of lots included on the final plat, right -of -way widths, easements, and other physical characteristics that must be provided for review by the City. After obtaining approval from the TAC and Planning Commission, the final plat is considered by the City Council. If approved, the final plat is filed with the office of the County Clerk and governs all future development on that property. ANALYSIS: The applicant is requesting this review in order to facilitate commercial development on the five lots. The subject property is zoned CS Commercial Shopping Center District. According to the City of Owasso Zoning Code, uses allowed in CS districts include offices, studios, restaurants, convenience stores, shopping centers, service stations, etc. The preliminary plat for the project was accepted in June, 2003. Regional stormwater detention has not been provided for this development — as the five lots develop, the uses that locate on the lots will be required to provide individual detention facilities. Bulk and area requirements have been met as have access requirements. Water will be provided by Washington County Rural Water District #3. The Technical Advisory Committee reviewed the Final Plat at their December 29h regular meeting. At that meeting, utility providers and city staff are afforded the opportunity to comment on the application and request any changes or modifications. The Technical Advisory Committee recommended approval of the Hi -Point Final Plat with the following conditions: 1. Include in the deed of dedication that on -site detention will be required of each lot. 2. A turn- around will be required at the end of the service road. 3. The west perimeter easement must be 17.5'. 4. Include utilities language in the plat's covenants. 5. Note the actual book and page for each easement shown on the plat. The staff recommends approval of the IE -Point final plat subject to appropriate actions taken to satisfy the TAC concerns. ATTACHMENTS: 1. Case Map 2. Final Plat ' Subject Property Owasso Community Development Department Final Plat N 1 I I N. Main 0 Owaa ssoo, , OK 740 55 n Hi -Point W E 918.376.1500 918.376.1597 S www.cityofowasso.com ,bnua.y io, zoos Final Plat " ` s+Arc" way.: ro N Hi -Point " Y • PARi OF R S W1 T µMS tO � xCP CI OYMSS611i15� N,." OWLw ,IR 11 ' � d $ySkETQB: dNNEA^_'R2lOPBl gench=k Sdrveying 8 Hi-0 n4 LLC. ^� Land $av , lnL P.O. BOX A59 =us P ew tore o,csze. 0.... 11055 ,osw sx[[* rn,xz 6.avo. p.n— P055 POOnc (918) 213 -5330 vna.c (OIO) ¢14-90ei Local'an Moo O.ddUdap: vmrniu: �i�v $.�n. r, xummna. w..ar.wr�:" _mna m... a....vv OptNRSfHRI51Gh k rrmm v x`y: 0.0.1gIGR CiSURVET vwi� Tnnonnnn m.smnnnrn. ay.eaxv avvu QABIGTE Of {YLSL MTMiOVN K'NLc Nme vIS. iW: MEMORANDUM TO: PLANNING CON AUSSION CITY OF OWASSO FROM: CHIP MCCULLEY CITY PLANNER SUBJECT: FINAL PLAT ( Tyann Plaza) DATE: January 3, 2005 Tyann Plaza, LLC has submitted an application to the Planning Commission for approval of a final plat for Tyann Plaza, located south of E. 966' St. N. on the east side of the Owasso Expressway. The applicant wishes to create one lot on 6.93 acres for commercial use. A general area map is attached. PROPERTY CHARACTERISTICS: The property is approximately 6.93 acres in size and is zoned CS (Shopping Center District). The subject property is undeveloped. The property to the north is zoned CS and is undeveloped. Property to the east and to the south is zoned OM (Medium Intensity Office) and is also undeveloped. The Owasso Expressway runs along the western border of the property. Waterford Plaza, Walgreen Drug Store, and Home Depot border the development to the Northeast. An off site stormwater detention center is adjacent to the southeast. DEVELOPMENT PROCESS: The four primary steps in the development of commercial property in Owasso include annexation, zoning, platting, and site planning. The third step in the development of property is platting. A preliminary plat is required for any development that proposes to divide land into two or more lots. Preliminary plats illustrate the development concept for the property, and are often modified significantly after being reviewed by the Technical Advisory Committee (TAC), and the Owasso Planning Commission. Sometimes, difficult development issues such as existing utility lines, wells, or easements are brought to light at the preliminary plat stage and must be remedied prior to development. After the preliminary plat has been reviewed by the City and various utility companies, construction plans for the development's infrastructure are typically submitted. These plans include specifications and drawings for stormwater drainage, streets and grading and erosion control, waterlines, stormwater detention, and wastewater lines. Often, approval is required of other agencies, such as the Department of Environmental Quality for wastewater collection and the US Army Corps of Engineers for properties that may be development sensitive. Once the property development proposal shows a division of lots that is acceptable to both the developer and the City of Owasso, a final plat application is submitted. A final plat illustrates the layout and dimension of lots included on the final plat, right -of -way widths, easements, and other physical characteristics that must be provided for review by the City. After obtaining approval from the TAC and Planning Commission, the final plat is considered by the City Council. If approved, the final plat is filed with the office of the County Clerk and governs all future development on that property. ANALYSIS: The applicant is requesting this review in order to facilitate commercial development on one 6.93 acre tract. The subject property is zoned CS Commercial Shopping Center District. According to the City of Owasso Zoning Code, uses allowed in CS districts include offices, studios, restaurants, convenience stores, shopping centers, service stations, etc. Since this is a one lot development there is no preliminary plat required. Off site stormwater detention has been provided for this development to the southeast in the stormwater detention center behind Home Depot. Water will be provided by the city of Owasso. The Technical Advisory Committee reviewed the Final Plat at their December 29's regular meeting. At that meeting, utility providers and city staff are afforded the opportunity to comment on the application and request any changes or modifications. The Technical Advisory Committee recommended approval of the Tyann Plaza Final Plat with the following condition: 1. All separate instruments shown on plat must be noted by book and page. RECOIV 3MNDATION: The staff recommends approval of the Tyann Plaza final plat subject to appropriate actions taken to satisfy the TAC concerns. ATTACHMENTS: 1. Case Map 2, Final Plat U Owasso Community Development Department 111 N. Main St. Owasso, OK 74055 918.376.1500 918.376.1597 www.cityofowasso.com Subject Property Ee 96th Ste is Waterford Plaza Home Depot ,4 M� 1. I,. IIS 1,.� TYANN PLAZA Southeast corner of Owasso Expressway and N. 96th St. E d u.ry 10, 20% tlY ° fr e a Es ?E I 4� N [w b`Llg d^5 r�m�gNS� diboo..aQ x z Y4 iY S iEREi €Se j � � Ail E! Y R I gY a a °o tl €Y €4 9Z 9� ya°a �6 e� €Y YB �Y 9tl Yy R� F� i� 8p �d 5 atl: z "g $ �g W3 xe x a Y ° O Z M 3 N �a a 3 i tlY ° fr e a Es ?E I 4� N [w b`Llg d^5 r�m�gNS� diboo..aQ x z Y4 iY S iEREi €Se j � � Ail E! Y R I gY a a °o tl €Y €4 9Z 9� ya°a �6 e� €Y YB �Y 9tl Yy R� F� i� 8p �d 5 atl: z "g Q �g a CL Z M 3 N �a a 3 i tlY ° fr e a Es ?E I 4� N [w b`Llg d^5 r�m�gNS� diboo..aQ x z Y4 iY S iEREi €Se j � � Ail E! Y R I gY a a °o tl €Y €4 9Z 9� ya°a �6 e� €Y YB �Y 9tl Yy R� F� i� 8p �d 5 atl: z "g NIEMORANDUM TO: PLANNING COMMISSION CITY OF OWASSO FROM: CHIP MCCULLEY CITY PLANNER SUBJECT: SITE PLAN (TYANN PLAZA) DATE: JANUARY 4, 2005 BACKGROUND: The City of Owasso has received a request for the review of the Tyann Plaza site plan, proposing a 50,280 ft' facility on a 6.93 acre parcel of property located south of E. 96,h St. N. on the east side of the Owasso Expressway. A general area map has been included with this report. HEARING DATE: Planning Commission, January 10, 2005 EXISTING LAND USE: The existing 6.93 acre subject property is undeveloped. SURROUNDING LAND USE: The property to the north is zoned CS (Shopping Center District) and is undeveloped. Property to the south and to the east is zoned OM (Medium Intensity Office) and is also undeveloped. The Owasso Expressway runs along the western border of the property. PRESENT ZONING: The subject property is zoned CS (Shopping Center District). DEVELOPMENT PROCESS: The primary steps in the development of property in Owasso include annexation, zoning, platting, and site planning. The subject property is now at the site planning stage of development. Site plans are reviewed by the TAC and Planning Commission. Issues such as building setbacks, parking, detention, access, landscaping, and building footprint are presented in the site plan. Once a site plan is approved, the development is clear to apply for a building permit and to submit construction plans for the building's foundation, plumbing, electrical system, and HVAC. SITE PLAN REVIEW PROCESS: The Site Plan review process is initiated when a developer or builder of a particular project submits an application for a site plan review to the City of Owasso. The application typically includes a site plan, grading and drainage plan, erosion control plan, utility plan, and landscape plan. The review of the site plan begins with a thorough analysis by the City Planner and City Engineer for compliance with the Owasso Zoning Code, Subdivision Regulations, and Engineering Design Criteria. The Site Plan is then presented to the Owasso Technical Advisory Committee (TAC) for review. The TAC review board provides comments on the technical aspects of the plan and presents a recommendation along with the City staff to the Owasso Planning Commission. The Owasso Planning Commission holds a public hearing to determine if the site plan is compliant with city standards. The Planning Commission may grant approval of the plan as presented or with conditions. If the Planning Commission grants approval, the applicant then makes any and all prescribed changes and submits a final copy to the City Planner. Once the final site plan is received and reviewed for compliance with the conditions of approval, the applicant may proceed with the development process. LEGAL CONSIDERATIONS OF A SITE PLAN REVIEW: During the review of a site plan elements for consideration include specific site details such as street details, parking lots, building size and placement, sidewalks, and drainage details. The Owasso Zoning Code, Subdivision Regulations, and Owasso Engineering specifications provide appropriate guidelines for the review of all site plans conducted by city staff, the Technical Advisory Committee and the Planning Commission. ANALYSIS: The applicant is requesting this review in order to facilitate a 50,280 ft commercial development on one 6.93 acre tract. The subject property is zoned CS (Shopping Center District). According to the City of Owasso Zoning Code, uses allowed in CS districts include offices, studios, restaurants, convenience stores, shopping centers, service stations, etc. The proposed development is consistent with the Owasso 2015 Land Use Master Plan as it calls for Commercial/Office zoning in the area. It is also complimentary with the current development in the area. The site is situated adjacent to Waterford Plaza, Walgreen Drug Store, and Home Depot. The proposed site plan is situated on a highly visible and accessible segment of the Owasso Expressway (U.S. Hwy 169) south of E. 96`h St N. Access to and from the site will be gained via the service road. Off site stormwater detention has been provided for this development to the southeast in the stormwater detention center behind Home Depot. The site will be served sewer and water by the City of Owasso. The development has met all bulk and area requirements with 695.2 feet of frontage (150' is required), and a floor area ratio of 0.17 (0.50 is required). The property has met the setback requirements as well, with 50 feet from the center of the street in the front (50' is required) and 25 feet of set back on the side and rear of the building (none is required). TECHNICAL ADVISORY COMMITTEE: The Tyann Plaza site plan was reviewed at the regularly scheduled Owasso Technical Advisory Committee on December 29, 2004. At the meeting, the committee unanimously recommended approval of the site plan with the following conditions: I. Additional detention calculations must be submitted prior to building permit issuance. 2. Public works must decide ownership of storm drainage system prior to building permit issuance. 3. Public works must approve sanitary sewer plans prior to building permit issuance. 4. AEP -PSO must approve transmission easement clearance prior to building permit issuance. The committee also made the following suggestions: 1. Landscape islands in parking lot raised instead of striping. 2. Trash enclosures angled. The applicant will be required to address each one of the TAC conditions in an acceptable manner and revise the site plan to reflect such changes. RECOMMENDATION: The staff recommends approval of the site plan for the Tyann Plaza contingent upon the Technical Advisory Committee's requirements being met. ATTACHMENTS: 1. General Area Map 2. Tyann Plaza site plan P• Owasso Community Development Department 111 N. Main St. Owasso, OK 74055 918.376.1500 918.376.1597 www.cityofowasso.com Subject Property E. 96th St. Waterford Plaza Home Depot i ►��o ►� 4 IN 011h a TYANN PLAZA Southeast corner of Owasso Expressway and N. 96th St. E I ,U ° �s ��� n 1 1. 9 ST s s rAa, su +s � N W E S �+ 10, zoos & g ƒ _- /»� 2 &§ J . . §! • � § �� � ;� .|§| ! | §| / / §. .� .� � 1\ �x .� %( � 2 ! % |\ a A Rill s � ! � YyF¢gfiiy]y 'i �yy 1�y �t w xP�81 a °9d7 iiiiiiiii iii �� ��� ��€ X�� tl!!§171I�wa � ��Yi yGl f7 Illtll 111111 / Ill ��\ e ulu nnunnlnnunuuu ®I IIIIIIIIIII�tl 111 lllllllllll It tlll 111111111111 IIII11111111111111111 11111111111111 1111111111111111111 Ililllp 1111111, IIIIIItIllllllll ll o e 0 \' 1 �i 1 0 3xK b \� as a \ ice\. �1 ♦ \`♦ \ 9 ��;�w. ..� 1 3 1 1�RK bc�_ � \ a�eQ �a, \\ ♦, i T /y \`vIJA \fib �.� `V ♦� ♦• MEMORANDUM TO: PLANNING COMMISSION CITY OF OWASSO FROM: JOINT CITY, SCHOOL, AND PLANNING COMMISSION COMMITTEE SUBJECT: FINDINGS REGARDING APPROPRIATE FORMS OF REGULATION FOR APARTMENTS — PROPOSED ORDINANCE 9808 DATE: December 29, 2004 BACKGROUND: This joint committee of City, School, and Planning Commission officials was formed to evaluate the current criteria and processes used by the City of Owasso to regulate apartment developments, and to consider any changes to those criteria and processes that might ensure the compatibility of future multi - family developments with adjoining neighborhoods. The committee is comprised of ten members, six citizen members and four staff members. The committee began meeting in August 2004 with the goal of recommending an update of the apartment regulations to the City Council by January 2005. Susan Kimball, Mayor Brent Colgan, Councilor Dr. Clark Ogilvie, School Superintendent Ken Fisher, School Board Frosty Turpen, School Board Marilyn Hinkle, Planning Commission Kevin Vanover, Planning Commission ISSUES EXAMINED BY THE COMMITTEE: Staff Members Rodney Ray, City Manager Eric Wiles, Community Dev. Director Dan Yancey, Police Chief Over a series of meetings, the committee examined a progression of topics relating to the development of apartments in Owasso. First, the committee considered what existing schools are situated adjacent to multi - family zoning districts, what current zoning restrictions exist that regulate development around schools, and what traditional planning rationale suggests for locating apartments around schools. Next, the committee evaluated concerns including traffic, screening, and fencing. The committee then analyzed different planning alternatives that could be used to address the concerns. After analyzing the alternatives, the committee examined apartment location standards from seven cities with similar situations to Owasso. The cities that were studied include: 1. Broken Arrow, OK 2. Edmond, OK 3. Mustang, OK 4. Norman, OK 5. Shawnee, OK 6. Plano, TX 7. South Lake, TX Once these regulations were studied and compared with Owasso's regulations, two hypothetical examples of apartment developments in Owasso were evaluated. One of the development examples was for a piece of property in Coffee Creek, while the other example was for a piece of property south of 76a' Street North and east of Mingo Road. After looking at these hypothetical case studies, the committee researched the development options that would be provided via planned unit developments. Finally, the committee examined the legal considerations of planned unit developments. SELECTED ALTERNATIVE — PLANNED UNIT DEVELOPMENT (PUD): Of the alternatives examined, the one that allowed the most flexibility to the City to deal with issues of uniqueness was the alternative offered by Planned Unit Developments (PUD). A PUD is a supplemental zoning district overlaid onto an existing zoning classification (such as RS -3) and provides an alternative to conventional development. The outline development plan and accompanying development standards applicable to a particular tract in the PUD require the approval of the Owasso Planning Commission and City Council. BENEFITS OF A PUD - There are several benefits to the City and the developer that are provided by a PUD. First, it encourages innovative land development while maintaining appropriate limitations on the character and intensity of use and helps assure compatibility with nearby properties. Second, a PUD allows greater flexibility within the development so that unique physical features of the particular site can be utilized. Third, a PUD allows smaller lots and setback requirements while limiting the overall number of dwelling units, thus encouraging the provision and preservation of meaningful open space. Fourth, a PUD allows various uses within the same development — uses that are not allowed within the same district under conventional zoning rules. Finally, a PUD encourages a more productive use of land, while allowing the development to remain consistent with the public objectives and standards of accessibility, safety, infrastructure, and land use compatibility. PUD REGULATIONS — Under current Owasso regulations, a PUD may be submitted for land located within any general zoning district. In every instance, the PUD is to be reviewed as to the proposed location and character of the uses and the unified treatment of the development of the tract. Each PUD is assigned a maximum permitted number of dwelling units, this is obtained by dividing the total area of the development by the minimum land area per dwelling unit permitted in the applicable use district; in the case of the RM -2 Multi- family district, the minimum area per dwelling is 3,100 square feet. In order to encourage the use of open space, PUD lot area minimums are only 800 square feet and PUD lot width minimums are only 20 linear feet, though these allowances are unlikely to come into play within an apartment development. Issues such as landscaping, greenbelts, screening, access management, outdoor lighting, and building height are not prescribed by the zoning code, but the Planning Commission and City Council can set forth standards for these issues within the approved PUD and require that the standards be incorporated into the development's subdivision plat. Code requirements that pertain to infrastructure standards, drainage, and floodplain management remain just as they would if the development occurred conventionally instead of within a PUD. By applying apartment developments to a requirement that they be located within a PUD, the City would be better able to evaluate site - specific concerns. PROPOSED ORDINANCE #808: Included with this memorandum is ordinance #808, an ordinance that is proposed for adoption by the City. The ordinance would require that any future apartment developments within the city limits be located within a PUD. RECOMMENDATION: The committee finds that high - density residential developments bring with them unique issues that must be addressed with unique solutions. Therefore, the committee recommends that the Planning Commission recommend approval of ordinance #808, whereby the City Council would amend the zoning code to require that any future apartment development be located within a planned unit development. ATTACHMENTS: 1. Proposed ordinance #808 2. Committee memorandum dated November 4, 2004 3. Committee memorandum dated September 2, 2004 4. Committee memorandum dated August 2, 2004 ORDINANCE No. 808 An ordinance amending Section 1008 of the Zoning Code of the City of Owasso, Oklahoma, by creating Section 1008.3(d), requiring that new multi - family dwellings in Owasso be located within Planned Unit Developments (PUD). WHEREAS, high- density residential developments bring with them unique issues that must be addressed with unique solutions, and WHEREAS, Planned Unit Development is an alternative to conventional development where the particular tract is under common ownership or control, and a detailed plan (outline development plan) for the development of the tract as a unit is proposed and submitted for public review, and WHEREAS, the purposes of the Planned Unit Development are to: (a) Permit innovative land development while maintaining appropriate limitation on the character and intensity of use and assuring compatibility with adjoining and proximate properties; (b) Permit flexibility within the development to best utilize the unique physical features of the particular site; (c) Provide and preserve meaningful open space; and (d) Achieve a continuity of function and design within the development, NOW THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE COUNCIL OF TBE CITY OF OWASSO THAT SECTION I. Owasso Zoning Code Section 1008 is hereby amended by adding a new section to be codified as Section 1008.3(d), which Section and subsections to read as follows: SECTION 1008 USE UNIT 8 MULTI -FAMMY DWELLING AND SE%MAR USES 1008.3 Use Conditions d. Multi - family dwelling: Multi- family dwellings must be located within a Planned Unit Development. APPROVED this 1 1th day of January, 2005. ATTEST: Sherry Bishop, City Clerk APPROVED AS TO FORM: Ronald D. Cates, City Attorney City of Owasso, Oklahoma Susan Kimball, Mayor MEMORANDUM TO: MEMBERS OF THE JOINT COMMITTEE ON APARTMENT LOCATION REGULATIONS FROM: ERIC WILES COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT DIRECTOR SUBJECT: ISSUES CONCERNING SCHOOLS AND APARTMENTS DATE: November 4, 2004 BACKGROUND: On September 20, the committee continued a dialogue about the issues and concerns surrounding policy of locating apartments near public schools in Owasso. Two of the directives that came out of that meeting: 1) derive a proposed list of standards that could be required of all future apartment developments in Owasso, so that negative impacts on existing, nearby developments could be mitigated, and 2) examine two hypothetical situations in Owasso that show different types of apartment location concerns. POTENTIAL LIST OF APARTMENT STANDARDS: Many cities that are similar to Owasso in size and situation have developed standards that are used in regulating the development of apartments. The municipal codes of five cities in Oklahoma and two cities in Texas were examined in order to derive regulatory benchmarks for apartment development standards. Those cities that were studied include: Norman, OK; Shawnee, OK; Mustang, OK; Broken Arrow, OK; Edmond, OK; South Lake, TX; and Plano, TX. The staff desired to determine standards for apartments in these cities for five different development aspects: 1) Bulk and area regulations, 2) Screening, 3) Landscaping and green belts, 4) Access management, and 5) Outdoor lighting requirements. BULK AND AREA REGULATIONS — Bulk and area regulations provide standards for lot size and structure placement on the lot. Below are lists that illustrate the average benchmark standards of bulk and area from the seven cities studied by the staff. To the right of the average benchmarks, Owasso's current standards are shown in parentheses. Minimum Lot Area: Minimum Lot Area per Dwelling Unit: Minimum Frontage: Maximum building coverage of lot: Front yard setback: Side yard setback: Rear yard setback: Maximum building height: Low - density High- density Zoning district Zoning ig strict 22,000' (10,000) 8,400'(6,000') 3,000' (4,300') 2,400'(3,100') 200' (100) 150'(100') 50% (NA) 50% (NA) 75' (35') 75' (35') 75' (10') 75' (10) 75' (20') 75' (10) 35' (30) NA (NA) SCREENING — Each of the codes of the cities that were examined require that apartments be screened from less intense, adjoining residential uses. The codes do not mandate what material must be used to provide the screening, but in all cases it must be at least six feet in height, opaque, not made of vegetation, and must provide a visual separation of uses. The Owasso code currently provides these same requirements. LANDSCAPING AND GREENBELTS — Greenbelts are strips of land designed to put a particular width of grass and other vegetation between a parking lot and the adjacent roadway. Four of the seven benchmark communities require greenbelts around the perimeter of lots occupied by apartments. For three of these four communities, the required greenbelt width is 35'. Currently, Owasso does not require a greenbelt around the perimeter of an apartment development. Apart from regular landscape requirements imposed on all developments, none of the cities that were studied require special landscaping standards just for apartments. ACCESS MANAGEMENT — Access management standards deal with the way that developments impact transportation and how they integrate into the surrounding road system. Some aspects of access management specify separation standards between curb cuts and intersections, while others state what types of roadways must be used for access. Four of the seven communities studied require that, for the higher- density multi - family zoning districts, apartments must be located along collector roads or arterial roads. None of the communities required special standards for uses located within lesser - density multi - family zoning districts. None of the codes include provisions for curb cut separation distances particular to apartment developments. Owasso's code does not currently provide access management standards particular to apartment developments. OUTDOOR LIGHTING REQUIREMENTS — Only three of the cities studied have outdoor lighting ordinances. The other four have adopted codes that simply include a provision that lights from commercial developments not be allowed to shine directly into 2 single- family residential subdivisions. The three cities that do have lighting ordinances provide requirements that include apartments with commercial developments within the regulations. These regulations provide that all outdoor lights with apartment developments be pointed downward, be restricted in height and light intensity, and, in one instance, state the maximum number of foot - candles that are allow to result from the lights at the development's property line. HYPOTHETICAL EXAMPLES OF APARTMENT DEVELOPMENTS: Having examined real codes for the development of apartments in communities similar to Owasso, the staff desired to explore the different types of considerations that might appear in potential apartment developments here in Owasso. HYPOTHETICAL EXAMPLE #1— Attached is a staff report of a hypothetical apartment development in Coffee Creek, specifically, 46 units on 3.28 acres at the intersection of East 103`a Street North and North 138"` East Avenue (immediately east of Northeast Elementary School). The area in which these apartments would be constructed is newly developing, with a mixture of uses designed to attract new residents to Owasso. The character of the neighborhood is oriented to residents, and a variety of uses are provided within the neighborhood to serve as many residential needs as possible, such as dwellings, education, offices, and recreation. The structures are of a generally unified style, and the investment into the area by property owners is significant. Because of the nature of the surrounding area, much consideration must be given to any new development at the proposed location, in order to achieve a level of compatibility with properties that have already been built upon. Such compatibility could be increased by proper landscaping, screening, lighting, access, setbacks, and other considerations. HYPOTHETICAL EXAMPLE #2 — Also attached is a staff report of a hypothetical apartment development south of 76`b Street, specifically, 140 units on ten acres 560' south of 76"' Street and immediately behind Fin -X, Inc. The area in which these apartments would be constructed is largely undeveloped, with only two businesses, one manufacturing facility and one tobacco retail store, in the area. The area is low -lying and largely in the floodplain. It is currently being filled and used as a vehicle and equipment storage site. There are no residences in the area, and the site is not easily visible from 76"' Street North. Because of the lack of development that has occurred in the vicinity of the site, much consideration must be given to servicing the property with utilities and roads. Also, caution must be taken with the development because of the floodplain and fill. 3 Compatibility with adjacent residential developments is not an acute concern because there are no adjacent residential developments. OBSERVATIONS GATHERED FROM HYPOTHETICAL EXAMPLES — It is easy to see that the two hypothetical apartment development examples are very different from each other. The Coffee Creek development is well served by transportation and utilities and would be easy to physically develop, but compatibility must be ensured between the proposed development and existing land uses that surround the site. The 7e Street site is out of the way and largely hidden, but much investment is required to physically develop the property according to municipal codes. Different apartment developments require different approaches. Code requirements that should be applied in certain cases appear unnecessary in other cases. What is needed is the flexibility to provide for development in these very different conditions in a responsible manner that allows a reasonable return on the developer's investment while protecting the existing investments of any nearby property owners. THE OPTIONS PROVIDED VIA PLANNED UNIT DEVELOPMENTS: One mechanism that can be used to address developments of such different character is the Planned Unit Development (PUD). A PUD is a supplemental zoning district overlaid onto an existing zoning classification (such as RS -3) and provides an alternative to conventional development. The outline development plan and accompanying development standards applicable to a particular tract in the PUD require the approval of the Owasso Planning Commission and City Council. BENEFITS OF A PUD - There are several benefits to the City and the developer that are provided by a PUD. First, it encourages innovative land development while maintaining appropriate limitations on the character and intensity of use and helps assure compatibility with nearby properties. Second, a PUD allows greater flexibility within the development so that unique physical features of the particular site can be utilized. Third, a PUD allows smaller lots and setback requirements while limiting the overall number of dwelling units, thus encouraging the provision and preservation of meaningful open space. Fourth, a PUD allows various uses within the same development — uses that are not allowed within the same district under conventional zoning rules. Finally, a PUD encourages a more productive use of land, while allowing the development to remain consistent with the public objectives and standards of accessibility, safety, infrastructure, and land use compatibility. PUD REGULATIONS — Under current Owasso regulations, a PUD may be submitted for land located within any general zoning district. In every instance, the PUD is to be reviewed as to the proposed location and character of the uses and the unified treatment of the development of the tract. Each PUD is assigned a maximum permitted number of dwelling units, this is obtained by dividing the total area of the development by the minimum land area per dwelling unit permitted in the applicable use district; in the case 13 of the RM -2 Multi- family district, the minimum area per dwelling is 3,100 square feet. In order to encourage the use of open space, PUD lot area minimums are only 800 square feet and PUD lot width minimums are only 20 linear feet, though these allowances are unlikely to come into play within an apartment development. Issues such as landscaping, greenbelts, screening, access management, outdoor lighting, and building height are not prescribed by the zoning code, but the Planning Commission and City Council can set forth standards for these issues within the approved PUD and require that the standards be incorporated into the development's subdivision plat. Code requirements that pertain to infrastructure standards, drainage, and floodplain management remain just as they would if the development occurred conventionally instead of within a PUD. By applying apartment developments to a requirement that they be located within a PUD, the City would be better able to evaluate site - specific concerns. LEGAL CONSIDERATIONS OF PLANNED UNIT DEVELOPMENTS: At the previous discussion, the group articulated five questions relating to the legality of regulating apartments that the staff researched with the City Attorney. Attached with this report is a memorandum of answers to these questions from the City Attorney. The five questions that were posed by this group at the previous discussion were: 1) May we require apartments in an RM district to develop within a PUD, while other uses allowed within an RM district do not have to develop within a PUD? 2) May we require only apartments to develop within a PUD, while not extending the requirement to other uses exclusive to use unit 8? 3) What are the legal considerations for developing spacing requirements for apartments and schools? 4) May the City of Owasso legally require spacing between apartments and schools by ordinance? 5) Assuming we adopted an ordinance, could the City of Owasso require PUD for apartment developments on land already zoned for multi- family use? QUESTIONS #1 AND 42 - The City may require apartment to develop within a PUD, and may restrict this requirement to apartments alone. It has already been established that a PUD requirement would allow the City to be better able to evaluate site - specific concerns. Therefore, a PUD requirement would in fact be a furtherance of an authorized purpose of the City, and the law would not be unreasonable, arbitrary, or constitute an unequal exercise of police power. QUESTIONS #3 AND #4 — The City may require spacing between apartments and schools, as long as the City finds some purpose to do so. In similar ordinances requiring certain spacing between schools and alcoholic beverage sales establishments, and between schools and sexually oriented businesses, the purpose of the regulation is to prevent the exposure of students to the products being offered for sale. In order to E separate schools from apartments, a similar purpose would have to be found that would create a need for students to remain separate from apartments or from the effects of apartments. QUESTION #5 — The City may require PUD for apartment developments on land already zoned for multi - family use. Since the property owner, who currently has an expectation that the property can be used for apartments, would still be able to use the property for apartments after the regulation goes into effect, the PUD requirement may be extended to land already zoned for multi - family use. The City Attorney's memo clearly states, "Admittedly, the technical requirements for the implementation and enjoyment of such use would change; however, the permitted use would otherwise remain unchanged." FINDING: The staff finds that the most appropriate way to mitigate any issues that cause apartments to be incompatible with their neighboring land uses is to require that apartment developments be located within a PUD. ATTACHMENTS: 1. Staff report for Apartments Example #1 2. Staff report for Apartments Example #2 3. Memorandum from City Attorney dated November 8, 2004 R MEMORANDUM TO: RODNEY RAY CITY MANAGER FROM: ERIC WILES COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT DIRECTOR SUBJECT: ISSUES CONCERNING SCHOOLS AND MULTI- FAMILY ZONING REGULATIONS DATE: September 2, 2004 BACKGROUND: In June of this year, the staff was directed to evaluate the various issues concerning schools and multi - family zoning regulations. This directive stemmed from an action to rezone a tract of land adjacent to an Owasso school for RM -2 Apartment use. The action drew significant attention from area property owners, and the City Council expressed a desire to conduct a dialogue on the issue with Planning Commission and School District officials. CURRENT ZONING REGULATIONS FOR APARTMENTS - The Owasso Zoning Code currently provides for apartments to be located on any property zoned for multi - family use. If that property lies adjacent to RS single - family, RE estate, or RD duplex districts, then the apartments must be screened from those districts by a screening wall or fence. EXISTING SCHOOLS ADJACENT TO MULTI - FAMILY ZONING DISTRICTS - Five schools within the Owasso Public School District are currently situated adjacent to multi - family zoning districts. These include Ator, Barnes, Hodson, Northeast, and Smith. ZONING RESTRICTIONS AROUND SCHOOLS - According to Owasso's codes, there are two land uses that must exhibit spatial separation from schools. Establishments that sell alcoholic beverages must be located at least 300' away from a school. Sexually oriented businesses must be located at least 1,000' away from a school. TRADITIONAL PLANNING RATIONALE — Traditionally, it is considered appropriate to locate schools within the interior of neighborhoods, as a focal point for those areas surrounding the school. Alternately, commercial/retail uses are suggested for placement along heavily- traveled arterials, away from the interior of neighborhoods. Between the schools on the interior and the commercial uses on the arterials, it is suggested in planning practice to place residential uses, with single - family uses buffered from the schools on the interior and from the commercial on the arterials by multi - family uses. Apartments and other forms of multi- family uses provide not only the density to support the schools and areas of commerce, but their placement near schools provides a relatively high concentration of students easy access to the school, reducing traffic congestion and increasing pedestrian safety. PREVIOUS MEETING BETWEEN CITY AND SCHOOL OFFICIALS: The staff arranged for the dialogue of schools and apartments to begin with a discussion between eleven city and school officials. The purpose of this dialogue is to determine whether it is appropriate to locate multi - family uses (chiefly apartments) near schools. The first discussion was held on August 9, 2004. During this meeting, specific issues that had been expressed by the property owners during the rezoning process were talked about. The ten specific issues that were noted by the staff are: 1. Crime 2. Traffic 3. Property Values 4. Income Levels of Multi- family Housing Residents 5. Loss of the Sense of Neighborhood in Nearby Subdivisions 6. Burden on School System 7. Screening 8. Fencing 9. Playground 10. Distance Between Apartments and School The issues were combined into general alternatives, and these alternatives are 1) Creating distance requirements in the zoning code to require a certain spacing between school buildings and apartment buildings, 2) Prohibiting the rezoning of land near schools for multi - family use, 3) Leaving the regulations as they currently stand, and 4) Requiring that apartments be developed within Planned Unit Developments (PUD's) so that specific restrictions could be placed upon them in a case by case basis. TEN CONCERNS EXPRESSED ABOUT APARTMENTS: In order to be able to accurately evaluate these four alternatives, the staff first examined the ten specific concerns from which the four alternatives stemmed. 2 CRIME — Discussions of apartments commonly include concerns that the development of apartments will result in an increase in the crime rate in their neighborhood that is higher than it would be if the neighborhood consisted solely of single - family uses. But much of that belief may be based on incorrect perceptions. People may tend to think of apartment properties as a single "house". But an apartment property with 250 units is more accurately defined as 250 houses. A resident may mentally record every police visit to an apartment development as happening at a single house, but to truly compare crime rates between apartments and single - family houses, the person would have to count each household in the apartment development as the equivalent of a separate single - family house. When we do that, we might find that crime rates between the different housing types are comparable. During the August 9a' discussion, Police Chief Yancey reported that Owasso's records indicate no discernable correlation between apartments and crime rates in Owasso. Subsequent to this report, the staff researched the influence of multi - family housing upon crime rates from a national perspective. A recent study relating crime rates and apartments cited a 1996 analysis in Arizona that found that when police data are analyzed on a per -unit basis, apartments actually create less demand for police services than a comparable number of single family houses.' In Tempe, AZ a random sample of 1,000 calls for service showed that 21 percent came from apartments, while over 30 percent of Tempe's population lived in apartments in 1996. Similarly that same year, a random sample of 600 calls for service in Phoenix, AZ found that an apartment unit's demand for police services was 42 percent of the demand created by single - family houses, when the number of apartment households equaled the number of single- family households. The study found that some apartment residents choose to live in apartments because they feel more secure in apartments than in single - family housing; they perceive that because there are so many people coming and going that it is more difficult for criminals to act without being discovered. Some recent apartment developments have strengthened that perception by including built -in alarms and controlled access systems into their buildings. Based on the above information provided by the Owasso Police Department and researched by the staff, the staff finds that the presence of apartments is not a reason to expect an increase in a neighborhood's rate of crime. TRAFFIC — An additional concern that is often raised when a property is considered for multi - family use is that a new apartment development will result in an unreasonable increase in traffic levels. An example of the traffic concern can be recalled in the case of the rezoning around Smith Elementary School. At that time, the issue was addressed by explaining that any development located on the property considered for the multi - family zoning would have to include a street connection to East 9e Street North. The street connection would be made via the construction of a service road along the east side of the Owasso Expressway. If apartments were to develop on the subject property, the staff would require that the access into the site be from the north, not from the west or south — the directions leading toward the existing residential neighborhoods. The new access to the north might also decrease traffic commuting to the school, as some parents taking their children to the elementary school would likely choose to access the school from 9e Street instead of 86'h Street, thereby lessening the volume of traffic on 123`d East Avenue connecting the school to 86'h Street. It might also be practical for some school bus routes to be adjusted to access 9e Street rather than 80h Street. For a national perspective, the staff examined the 1999 American Housing Surveyz, prepared by the U.S. Census Bureau. The report stated in part that apartments can help improve traffic congestion for two reasons. One reason for this finding listed by the survey is that apartment residents average one motor vehicle per household, while owner- occupied houses average two vehicles. Further, data from the Institute of Transportation Engineers indicates that apartment households generate 30 to 40 percent fewer vehicle trips than single - family units 3 Of course, since apartment developments result in a more densely arranged population than single - family developments, there could be more vehicle trips per acre with apartments, even though there are fewer vehicle trips per dwelling unit with apartments. Based on the local and national information described above, the staff finds that concerns about increased levels of traffic can been adequately addressed. There is a need to be able to study the impact that apartment developments have on traffic flows. If this need could be addressed early in the planning process, citizens and city officials alike could be better informed, and thereby use that information to make decisions that could transform an entire area of the community. PROPERTY VALUES — Another concern presented by concerned owners of property in the vicinity of the property considered for multi - family zoning was that the development of apartments would lower their property values. It is reasonable to speculate that if not properly designed, apartments might detract from a neighborhood's value. Conversely, if a reasonable investment is made in the design of apartment developments, it is likely that a neighborhood's value would be enhanced. The Urban Land Institute reports that between 1987 and 1995, the average annual appreciation rate for single - family houses within 300 feet of an apartment building was 3.12 percent, compared to 3.19 percent for single - family houses not near an apartment property4. The staff finds that, through environmental planning and exterior landscaping, apartments can be made fully compatible with surrounding single - family neighborhoods in Owasso, in a manner that does not threaten the neighborhoods' property values. INCOME LEVELS OF MULTI - FAMILY RESIDENTS — Another concern that has been brought forward during the discussion of the relationship between apartments and schools is that apartment households have income levels less than that of single - family households. This concern stems from a belief that an increase in the number of lower- income households could lead to corresponding increases in poor test results in school and higher crime rates. The staff has not researched the relationship between income levels and test results or crime rates. However, there exists a variety of housing options among apartment choices. Some apartments offer housing opportunities to low- income households, while other apartments are too expensive for low - income households. On one hand, the Owasso Master Plan does recommend that the community should have as many types of housing options as possible. On the other hand, it may be less than desirable to locate low- income housing within established neighborhoods near existing elementary schools. Contributing factors to the feasibility of constructing low- income apartments could include landscaping requirements and architectural requirements, which may require investments too great for the development of low- income apartments. The staff finds that there may be some instances in Owasso where the location of low - income apartments might be inappropriate, while realizing that not all apartment developments offer housing opportunities to low- income households. LOSS OF THE SENSE OF NEIGHBORHOOD AND COMMUNITY INVOLVEMENT IN NEARBY SUBDIVISIONS — Another concern typically expressed by citizens during rezoning processes is that new developments will cause existing neighborhoods to lose some of their sense of community. The concern includes assumptions that apartment dwellers would not become participatory citizens of the community, and would not contribute to the area's sense of identity. First, the staff finds that with proper site planning, with proper attention to landscaping and architectural design, there is no reason why apartments should be separated physically from the neighborhood around them. Indeed, if multi - family housing can be designed to be compatible with existing neighborhoods, then apartments could become an indispensable enhancement to a neighborhood. 5 To answer the second part of the concern, an issue more social in nature than physical, the staff researched the findings of the University of Chicago's National Opinion Research Center, who conducted a 10 -year study of 8,958 respondents5, some of whom resided in apartments and some of whom resided in single - family houses. The results of the study are reflected in the chart shown below. An immediate and personal form of community involvement could be considered to be socializing with one's neighbors, captured on the left side of the chart above. The data suggests that apartment residents interact with their neighbors significantly more than do house owners. Religious institutions may be important focal points for social and charitable activities. The results of the study indicate that nearly half of all apartment residents attend religious services at least once a month, while slightly more than half of all house owners do so. The majority of apartment residents (60.3 %) identify closely with their town or city of residence, and four percent more of house owners do the same. Two - thirds of apartment residents are found to be at least somewhat interested in local politics, about 5% less than the house owners. Based on the above data, the staff finds that there is insufficient evidence to believe that apartment residents would not contribute to their neighborhood and community. BURDEN ON THE SCHOOL SYSTEM — Another observation commonly expressed by property owners is that new developments of apartments would unduly over - burden the local school system, in many cases . perceived to already be overcrowded. ®Apartment Residents 80.0% ■ House Owners 70.0% 60.0% 50.0% 40.0% 30.0% 20.0% 10.0% 0.0% Percent Percent Who Percent Who Percent Interacting Wth Attend Church Identify with Somewhat to Neighbors Town Very Interested in Local Politics An immediate and personal form of community involvement could be considered to be socializing with one's neighbors, captured on the left side of the chart above. The data suggests that apartment residents interact with their neighbors significantly more than do house owners. Religious institutions may be important focal points for social and charitable activities. The results of the study indicate that nearly half of all apartment residents attend religious services at least once a month, while slightly more than half of all house owners do so. The majority of apartment residents (60.3 %) identify closely with their town or city of residence, and four percent more of house owners do the same. Two - thirds of apartment residents are found to be at least somewhat interested in local politics, about 5% less than the house owners. Based on the above data, the staff finds that there is insufficient evidence to believe that apartment residents would not contribute to their neighborhood and community. BURDEN ON THE SCHOOL SYSTEM — Another observation commonly expressed by property owners is that new developments of apartments would unduly over - burden the local school system, in many cases . perceived to already be overcrowded. To analyze this concern, the staff again researched the 1999 American Housing Survey by the Census Bureau2. According to the AHS, single - family owners are significantly more likely to have school -age children than apartment renters. There are, on average, 64 school -age children for every 100 owner - occupied single - family houses, while there are 21 children for every 100 apartments. From the data, it appears that, on a unit -by -unit comparison, single - family houses are home to more school children than apartments. Nationally, 70 percent of school children live in owner- occupied housing (though this figure does include more housing types than just owner- occupied single - family houses). The staff finds that the data suggests that apartments do not place an added burden on school districts. In fact, the higher percentage of child -less households in apartment developments may actually help fund the school system by paying their developments' property taxes through their monthly rent. Another common concern of property owners during the rezoning process is about how a new development would be screened from adjacent property, a concern that stems from a need that adjacent land uses be compatible with each other. During the rezoning, the staff s typical response to this concern is that screening is a facet of development that is reviewed during the site planning stage of development, not during the zoning stage of development. Landscaping always plays a primary role in any development's compatibility with its environment and surrounding land uses. Landscaping is used to soften the transition between uses, and can also enhance the appearance and perception of a development. The staff finds that it would be reasonable to desire to know how a multi - family development would be landscaped and screened from adjacent properties during the land use (zoning) part of the planning process, and earlier than the site planning part of the process, as is currently the case in Owasso. Similarly to the benefits that a detailed, early review of a specific development's design would provide for evaluating traffic and property value issues, such review could prove invaluable to determine what type of screening would be necessary for a new development. FENCING— Fencing is a type of screening and visual separation different from traditional landscaping types of screening. Fencing can provide a measure of security for a development, and often makes a new development more acceptable for users of adjacent land. Fencing is almost always a primary issue for property owners who live adjacent to land being considered for development. Similarly to the staffs finding regarding landscaping screening above, the staff finds that it would be preferable to examine the fencing requirements for a multi - family development during the land use part of the process, prior to the site planning part of the development process. I' • • 1UO Another concern that has been expressed in the past is that apartment residents located near schools would use the facilities at the schools, such as playgrounds, after hours when classes are not being held. The staff finds that it is reasonable to expect a school to be the focal point of a neighborhood, similarly to a park or perhaps a church. The outdoor areas of a school, such as soccer fields and playgrounds, could provide much - needed recreational resources for area residents, whether those residents happen to live in single - family houses or multi - family apartments. SEPARATION— Another topic of consideration that surfaces during the discussion of apartments is that of requiring a certain amount of separation between multi - family uses and schools. There appear to be some possible benefits of locating apartments near schools. Students of the school could walk to school if the apartments were near the school, while they might have to take the bus to school if the apartments were located farther away. Traffic levels around the school might be less in the morning and afternoon if a portion of the school's students lived within walking distance. The level of safety to pedestrians (namely the students) might increase if the students had a relatively short walk to school and if the traffic levels around the school were decreased. Another issue involving separation between schools and apartments is "how far is far enough ?" It is very difficult to determine by what means one should determine how far apart to space apartments from schools. Additionally, does the municipal government have the right to require that these types of land uses be separated? Thus far, the staff has found no empirical evidence to indicate that the city has any legitimate authority to forward a regulation that mandates the separation of schools and multi - family uses. FOUR PLANNING ALTERNATIVES TO ADDRESS THE CONCERNS: As mentioned earlier in the memorandum, the ten concerns have been discussed and combined into general alternatives, and these alternatives are 1) Creating distance requirements in the zoning code to require a certain spacing between school buildings and apartment buildings, 2) Prohibiting the rezoning of land near schools for multi - family use, 3) Leaving the regulations as they currently stand, and 4) Requiring that apartments be developed within Planned Unit Developments (PUD's) so that specific restrictions could be placed upon them in a case by case basis. ANALYSIS: The staff does recognize, with the research above, that several significant planning factors must be accounted for when considering whether to approve the development of apartments near schools. Many of the items, such as traffic, maintaining adjacent land values, compatibility with adjoining land uses, screening, and fencing should be considered individually, since all properties and their situations are unique. The one alternative that truly allows the city to review these concerns individually is the requirement that apartments be developed within Planned Unit Developments (PUD's). BENEFITS OF REQUIRING PLANED UNIT DEVELOPMENTS — PUD's are allowed by the Owasso zoning code to any type of development. By placing a development within a PUD, a developer may have some options that are not available by placing the property within a conventional zoning district. One of these options is the ability to have multiple land uses within the same development, while other options include relaxed bulk and area requirements and setback requirements. PUD's have advantages for the city, as well as the developer. When reviewing an application for a PUD, the Planning Commission has broad authority to recommend specific standards for screening, landscaping, access management (such as driveways), architectural features such as masonry facades, and other features that are specific to that certain site under review. By applying apartment developments to a requirement that they be located within a PUD, the city would be better able to evaluate site - specific concerns. In the case of the property near Smith Elementary that was the catalyst for this discussion, a PUD application would have allowed the Planning Commission and City Council to consider the effects that the project would have on traffic and on the existing development near the site. Currently, the city must wait until the project is proposed via a site plan to make such considerations. RECOMMENDATION: The staff recommends that the city and school officials involved in this discussion of the relationship between schools and apartments find that the most reasonable option to use in the effort to make apartment developments compatible with schools is to require that apartments be located within Planned Unit Developments. REFERENCES 1. Elliot D. Pollack and Company. 1996. Economic and Fiscal Impact of Multi - Family Housing. Arizona: Arizona MultihousingAssociation. 2. National Housing Survey, 1999. Washington D.C.: U.S. Census Bureau. 3. Data from the Institute of Transportation Engineers as reported by Niles Bolton Architect. 2002: Washington D.C. 4. The Case for Multifamily Housing. 1991. Washington D.C.: The Urban Land Institute. Study conducted between 1987 and 1995. 5. General Social Survey. 1996. Chicago: National Opinion Research Center, the University of Chicago. 10 MEMORANDUM TO: RODNEY RAY CITY MANAGER FROM: ERIC WILES COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT DIRECTOR SUBJECT: ISSUES CONCERNING SCHOOLS AND MULTI- FAMILY ZONING REGULATIONS DATE: August 2, 2004 CURRENT ZONING REGULATIONS FOR APARTMENTS: The Owasso Zoning Code currently provides for apartments to located on any property zoned for multi - family use. If that property lies adjacent to RS single - family, RE estate, or RD duplex districts, then the apartments must be screened from those districts by a screening wall or fence. EXISTING SCHOOLS ADJACENT TO MULTI- FAMILY ZONING DISTRICTS: Five schools within the Owasso Public School District are currently situated adjacent to multi - family zoning districts. These include Ator, Barnes, Hodson, Northeast, and Smith. ZONING RESTRICTIONS AROUND SCHOOLS: According to Owasso's codes, there are two land uses that must exhibit spatial separation from schools. Establishments that sell alcoholic beverages must be located at least 300' away from a school. Sexually oriented businesses must be located at least 1,000' away from a school. TRADITIONAL PLANNING RATIONALE: Traditionally, it is considered appropriate to locate schools within the interior of neighborhoods, as a focal point for those areas surrounding the school. Alternately, commercialhetail uses are suggested for placement along heavily - traveled arterials, away from the interior of neighborhoods. Between the schools on the interior and the commercial uses on the arterials, it is suggested in planning practice to place residential uses, with single - family uses buffered from the schools on the interior and from the commercial on the arterials by multi - family uses. Apartments and other forms of multi- family uses provide not only the density to support the schools and areas of commerce, but their placement near schools provides a relatively high concentration of students easy access to the school, reducing traffic congestion and increasing pedestrian safety.