HomeMy WebLinkAbout412_Amend Part 15 Ch 1_Providing Traffic Enforcement n Private Strees that Open to Public TrafficBOOK 5264 PAGE 1511 912773
ORDINANCE NUMBER 412
CITY OF OWASSO, OKLAHOMA
AN ORDINANCE AMENDING PART 15, TRAFFIC AND
VEHICLES, CHAPTER 1 GENERAL PROVISIONS,
SECTION 15 -103 DEFINITIONS, SUBSECTION 39
DEFINING STREET OR HIGHWAY, AMENDING SAID
SECTION BY DELETION THEREIN OF THE WORDS
"PUBLICLY MAINTAINED ", REPEALER, DECLARING AN
EFFECTIVE DATE.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY
OF OWASSO, OKLAHOMA, THAT:
Section One: Part 15, Traffic and Vehicles, Chapter 1 General
Provisions, Section 15 -103 Definitions, Subsection 39 relating to
street or highway providing as follows, to -wit:
"Street" or "Highway" means the entire width between the
boundary lines of every way publicly maintained when any
part thereof is open to the use of the public for
purposes of vehicular travel,
be and same hereby is repealed and in lieu thereof there will be
provided as follows:
"Street" or "Highway" means the entire width between the
boundary lines of every way when any part thereof is open
to the use of the public for purposes of vehicular
travel.
Section Two: That this Ordinance, upon passage, shall become
effective thirty (30) days from the date of first publication as
provided-by state law.
DATED this 6th day of February, 1990.
CITY OF OWASSO, OKLAHOMA
By: Patricial K. Marlar, Mayor
ATTEST:
Jane Buchanan, City Clerk
Ronald D. Cates, City Attorney
V,
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all other requirements of the laws of Oklahoma with
reference to legal publications.
M �,
MEMORANDUM
TO: The Honorable Mayor and City Council
FROM: Rodney J. Ray
SUBJECT: Ordinance No. 412 Amending the City code to allow
for the Enforcement of City Treaffic Laws on Private
Streets and used by the Public.
DATE: February 2, 1990
Background:
Current City ordinances define "street" or "highway" as the entire
width between the boundary lines of every way publicly maintained
(emphasis mine) when any part thereof is open to the use of the
public for the purposes of vehicular traffic". The use of the term
"publicly maintained" effectively restricts the enforecement of out
City traffic laws from these streets that are open to public use
but are not dedicated public streets.
The City Attorney and I have conducted a series of meetings with
the residents of "Three Lakes Village" in response to inquires
relating to their streets. It appears that these citizens are
experiencing a problem with traffic violations and parking problems
that cannot be addressed by our police department becuase the
streets in that addition are privately owned and maintained. As the
ordinances now read out laws cannot be applied to violations in
that area (except in cases wherein a clear and present danger
exists to life or property).
Research indicates that this development has a long history
concerning this problem. Briefly, the streets in the development
are too narrow to meet our development standards. It appears that
the original developer (Terry Davis) was denied the rgith to
construct the narrow streets but won a lawsuit against the City
that eventually did allow the construction (in some places as much
as four feet short of minimum standards). The development was then
built and homes sold to individuals. Now, some twelve years later.
the traffic enforcement problem is of such a magnitude that these
citizens are seeing relief from the City.
WHile there are many other problems associated with this
development (drainage, water lines, street conditions, and street
width), there is one very serious problem that has caused the staff
to be concerned. Due to the narrow streets and the restriction we
face in enforcing even the most basic of our laws, we are regularly
faced wtih a situation that prevents access to this area by fire
trucks, ambulances, and some other emergency vehicles. The on
street parking in the neighborhood caused this problem while
speeding and other violations increase the probability of accidents
or damage requiring the use of these vehicles.
The staff, including the fire and police chiefs, share this concern
with the citizens of the area are recognize the need for a
solution. While a true solution to the problem lies in the
reconstruction of all the streets to meet city standards, such a
project is very costly and most likely will not be proposed or
acceptted by the current property owners.
There is, however, another solution that can be implemented by the
City that will offer some immediate relief to the homeowners and
the City. The City Attorney, in an option (89-5) dated December
11, 1989 has outlined a course of action that, if adopted, would
allow for parking and violation enforecement on "private streets"
when those streets are utilized by the "general traveling public".
In this opnion, Mr. Cates states that the power to enforce traffic
ordinances on private streets used by the general public "clearly
exists" under state law.
A slight change in our ordinances deleting the words "publicly
maintained" in part 15, chapter 1, section 15-103 of the "City Code
of Ordinances" will have the effect of allowing the city police to
enforce our ordinances in this area. It will also allow for the
creation of "no parking" areas that will open these streets to
emergency vehicles without endangering the lives of citizens or out
employees.
NOTE: It should be noted that such an ordinance change may
also allow the same type of enforcement in other
"general use" areas. We do not interpret the language
to inculde apartment streets or parking lots. It
should also be notied that his change allows
enforcement but does not mandate such enforcement,
thus our policies relating to private parking lots,
etc., would not change.
Mr. Compton, Mr. Cates, Chief Motto and I have received a change
in the language as described above and believe it would be a
positive move.
RECOMMENDATION:
I recommend that the Council adopt ordinance no. 412 thus providing
for the enforcement of traffic and parking lows in private streets
open to use by the general traveling public.
ATTACHMENTS:
1. Letter from City Attorney
2. Ordinances No. 412
3. City Attoney opinion 89-5
4. Map of Three Lakes Village
CATES & COBB, P.A.
AN ASSOCIATION OF INDEPENDENT
RONALD D. CATES ATTORNEYS AND COUNSELORS AT LAW OF COUNSEL
JANE ANN COBB SUITE 109 EXECUTIVE CENTER ELLIOTT H. HOWE
I2620 E. 86m ST N.
OWASSO. OKLAHOMA 74055
918/272-9592
january 15, 1-990
Mr. Rodney Ray
City Manager
City of Owasso
207 South Cedar
Owasso, Oklahoma 74055
Dear Mr. Ray:
in accordance with direction of Chief Motto, i have prepared
a necessary amendatory Ordinance for purposes of allowing
enforcement of the Traffic code of the City of Owasso, Oklahoma,
upon private streets utilized by the general public for purposes
of vehicular traffic.
if you should have any questions or commeata concerning the
foregoing, please do not hesitate to contact me at your earliest
convenience.
Very truly yours,
, 'Ronald D. Cates
RDC/jek
Enclosure
cc: Chief Clifford Motto,
Owasso Police Department
01150.010
CATES & COBB, P.A.
AN ASSOCIATION OF INDEPENDENT
ATTORNEYS AND COUNSELORS AT LAW
SUITE 109 EXECUTIVE CENTER
12620 E. 86TH ST N.
OWASSO, OKLAHOMA 74055
918/272-9592
Mr. Rodney Ray
City Manager
City of Owasso
207 South Cedar
Owasso, Oklahoma 74055
RE: City Attorney Opinion-89-5
Enforceability of Traffic Ordinances on Private Roads
in Three Lakes Subdivision, City of Owasso, Oklahoma
Dear Mr. Ray,
In accordance with your request, I have reviewed the issue of
the enforceability of municipal traffic regulations on streets
within the municipality, although not publicly dedicated, under
circumstances of such streets being utilized for public
thoroughfare or for public traveling.
Initially, it should be observed that the municipal power to
regulate traffic within the municipality's borders is goverened, in
part, by the provisions of 11O.S. Sec. 22-117, such providing, in
part as follows, to-wit:
The municipal governing body may establish ordinances and
regulations governing the operation of motor vehicles and
traffic upon the roads and streets within (emphasis our own)
a municipality in the manner provided by, and not inconsistent
with, state law.
Further, reference to the case of Loughlin V. City of Tulsa,
Okl. Cr. 492 P. 2d 1131 (1972) reveals the following, to-wit:
Where language of city ordinance requiring driver of vehicle
involved in accident to stop at the scene of the accident did
not restrict its application to public streets, the ordinance
extended to both public and private property, so that
Municipal Court had jurisdiction to entertain prosecution in
connection with accident which occurred in a parking lot of
shopping center, which by its nature was a quasi-public
facility though not owned or operated by the City.
Further, reference to the above-cited case indicates
application therein of the gneral rule that where the language of
a motor vehicle statute does not restrict its application to public
streets, the statute applies throughout the jurisdiction and
extends to both public and private property. Numerous citations
in support of the foregoing are omitted.
Based on the foregoing authorites, one must properly conclude
that the municipality does possess the power to regulate traffic
on streets within tis jurisdiction, although not publicly dedicated
or publicly maintained, nevertheless freely utilized by members of
the general travelling public. Accordinly, the nexy issue which
necessarily follows is whether the ordinance of the City of
Owasso, Oklahoma, pertaining to traffic regulations are limited by
the terms to city or public streets. In the respect, reference
to the code of the city of owasso, oklahoma, in particular, Party
15--Traffic and Vehicles, indicates that although in many instances
traffic regulations may by the specific chapters be applied to
violations on a private roadway, by virtue of the definitions
contained in Chapter 1 of Part 15, speed regulations would be
limited in their application to public roads. Your attention is
directed to Section 15-103, Subsection 39 of the Code which
provides as follows, to-wit:
Street or highway means the entire width between the boundary
lines of every way publicly maintained (emphasis our own) when
any part thereof is open to the use of the public for purposes
of vehicular traffic.
Although in the above-referenced situation existing in Three
Lakes one could not question that the road is used by the public
for purposes of vehicular traffic, it is my understanding that it
is not a way "publicly maintained". Therefore, it is my opnion
that in those sections of the Traffic and Vehicular code of the
City of Owasso, Oklahoma, most notable Chapter 4 relating to speed
regulations, wherein reference ismade to the offense occurring on
any street or highway, by the limiting language of the definitional
section, the City would be without power to enfore its ordinances.
Althought street or highway is not utilized throughtou the 15
chapters of part 15--Traffic and Vehicles, it nevertheless is
utilized to such an extent that it would be advisable to amend such
definition to eliminate publicly maintained so as to remove the
limiting language which, in many instances, would precllude
enforecement of our traffic and vehicular code on roads not
dedicated to and maintained by the public if the City is desirous
of such enforcement.
It is therefore my opinion in regards to our discussions
concerning the authority of the municipality to enforece its traffic
and vehicular ordinances on streets not dedicated to the public nor
maintained by the public. but nevertheless, utilized by the general
traveling public, that such power clearly exists under state law.
Further, reference to the traffic and vehicular sections of the
code of the city of owasso, oklahoma, reveal many instances wherein
such would be applicable. however, by virtue of limiting language
in the definitional section as regards streets, many of the
regulations, in particular speed regulations would not, without an
ordinance change, be enforceeable.
I hope the foregoing meets with your needs at this time.
Should you have any questions or comments concernting the foregoting,
please do not hesitate to contact me
yours very truly,
ronald d cates
city attorney
rdc/jek
cc: cheif clifford R motto
owsso police department
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